Whether or not you are an advocate of so-called economic progressan issue fraught with all sorts of distracting baggagethere seems to me no doubt that Daniel Ben-Ami does an estimable job marshalling all arguments and statistics to make such progress an attractive pathway to a brave, new, and wonderful world, and his monograph, Ferraris for All: In Defence of Economic Progress (Policy Press), is a most readable foray into the dismal science.
Here is Ben-Ami from his website:
Anyone who wants to whip up cheap moral indignation has an easy way to do it. Just start screaming about the alleged iniquities of greedy bankers.The devil Ben-Ami takes on is what he calls growth skepticism, by arguing that society as a whole benefits from greater affluence. Of course, his figures are aggregates, so personal wealth, for instance, can be claimed to have risen on the average even if the rising average leaves millions of lives unchanged.
With that in mind, Martin Deeson, the editor of Square Mile, clearly has an eye for publicity. By playing to the stereotype he attracted national media attention to his magazine’s summer party in the City. No doubt the fire-breathing dancers, burlesque performers and free champagne helped, as did the timing of the event to coincide with the bank reporting season. Deeson milked the theme further in an interview with London’s Evening Standard newspaper: The City has been a public hate figure, so it’s nice to give them something back. While everyone else is bashing bankers, we’re throwing a big bash for them. Any public relations firm with any sense would offer him a job immediately. The predictable media indignation was based on more flimsy evidence than ever. Sky News showed revelers talking about their Porsches and Maseratis but they could easily have been joking. The interviewees were certainly laughing, caught up in the event and probably at least tipsy.
In any case, the hysteria about greedy bankers is not, in reality, aimed specifically at the ultra- rich or even the financial sector in general. It should be seen as an attempt to popularize a morality of restraint by focusing attention on supposed symbols of greed and avarice. It is a way of sending a message that we should all make sacrifices and learn to live with less.
In any case, Ben-Ami is a bright and engaging fellow to whom it is well worth paying attention.
Tom Engelhardt continues to provide useful service to that sliver of the American population who have not been lulled into somnolence by various opiates of the people. His new book, The American Way of War: How Bush’s War Became Obama’s (Haymarket Books), doesn’t reveal anything you didn’t know, if you were paying attentionthe problem being that many of us have lives that require focus on the banalities of providing food, shelter, and health care to ourselves and our loved ones, after which comes an attempt to wipe out thoughts and memories of the nasty shit we have to do and swallow to provide.
The good folks at Democracy Now can be counted on to help you read and listen to Engelhardt illuminate the darkness that is our war state. Engelhardt explicates further.
W. Joseph Campbell, a professor in the School of Communication at American University who has penned four other books on journalistic history, including Yellow Journalism: Puncturing the Myths, Defining the Legacies and The Year That Defined American Journalism: 1897 and the Clash of Paradigms, offers a useful book in Getting It Wrong: Ten of the Greatest Misreported Stories in American Journalism (University of California Press), which among other things answers the question about the importance of debunking media-driven myths.
Because they aren’t trivial. They aren’t innocuous. Media-driven myths can and do have adverse consequences. They tend to distort understanding about the role and function of journalism in American society. They often confer on the news media far more power and influence than they really possess. Media myths tend to minimize the complexity of historical events in favor of simplistic and misleading interpretations. And media myths can deflect blame away from the makers and sponsors of flawed public policy.Among the media missteps are the Hearst-Remington exchange, I’ll furnish the war, Murrow vs. McCarthy, the Bay of Pigs, Cronkite and Vietnam, and Jessica Lynch’s fight to the death in Iraq.
Media myths can feed stereotypes, too. The highly exaggerated news reports of nightmarish violence in New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina’s landfall in 2005 essentially defamed the battered city and impugned its residents at a time of their deep despair.
Ed Kosner has an interesting take on the book:
For all Mr. Campbell’s earnest scholarship, these media myths are certain to survive his efforts to slay them. Journalism can’t help itselfit loves and perpetuates its sacred legends of evil power-mongers, courageous underdogs, dread plagues and human folly. At the end of the book, Mr. Campbell offers some remedies for media mythologizing, urging journalists, among other things, to deepen their appreciation of complexity and ambiguity. Good luck with that, professor.
Thankfully, years of television viewing have allowed me to develop the facility to totally block out the sponsors of commercials even when I pay attention to the content. There is an ad running currently that features various buildings being covered in an orange curtain to the strains of Nick Drake’s mournful voice. This, of course, caused me to think of the artist Christo and his numerous projects, none more famous than his 1976 unfurling of a white curtain along a fence that ran for almost 25 miles in northern California from Sonoma County to the Pacific Ocean. The 18-foot-high construction only stood for two weeks but represented much more in the effort to create it and the impact it had.
Remembering the Running Fence by Brian O’Doherty does Christo’s vision justice and accompanies an exhibition at the Smithsonian Art Museum, which runs through September.
Based on the evidence to date, J.C. Hallman is something of a literary polymath jumping from fiction, long and short, to nonfiction with ease. A quick glance at his bibliography should affirm that. His new opus, In Utopia: Six Kinds of Eden and the Search for a Better Paradise (St Martin’s), is an accessible intellectual history blended with witty and smart reportage. Andrei Codrescu, who knows about such efforts, comments:
J.C. Hallman is a superb hunter of contemporary utopias, those systematic efforts at improving humanity that still move us, despite the spectacular failures of the last century. Deep in the American psyche there lives a striving for perfection, and the dreamy traveler in this saga uncovers it with vigilant affection. From still-extant hippy communes to floating islands and multi-billion dollar new cities, this is a breathless and hard to put down adventure.
When Jennifer Vanderbes’s debut novel, Easter Island, was published, I put it on my reading list based on some choice remarks in Robert Stone’s blurb. Sadly, as is often the case, I was distracted and never fulfilled my intention. Her new book, Strangers at the Feast (Scribner), sent to me by her editor, Alexis Gargagliano, went straight to the top of the tower of books I have promised myself to read. Being an account of a borderline nightmare that one family encounters on Thanksgiving 2007, on the face of it the story did not hold much allure, and yet the crystalline prose and seemingly accurate characterization of the various family members trumped the storyline to the end.
Boston crime story writer Chuck Hogan has engaged my attention from the very beginning with his excellent novel The Standoff, which was based on the infamous incident at Ruby Ridge where the F.B.I. was stood off by Randy Weaver. His latest, Devils in Exile (Simon & Schuster), has a clever plot using U.S. armed forces veterans as vigilantes fighting the drug trade, and he certainly makes clear his sympathies for the vets and his understanding of the problems they encounter reentering so-called civil society.
Hogan’s excellent novel Prince of Thieves has spawned a film entitled The Town, set in Boston’s infamous Charlestown and directed by Ben Affleck.
Rick Moody is an accomplished novelist. The Four Fingers of Death (Little, Brown), his ninth novel, is a well-executed homage to Kurt Vonnegut, which means it is rife with good humor and on-target satire. Here Moody explains:
Kurt Vonnegut generally speaking was on my mind. I mean, I was trying to make a book that was like the books that I loved when I really started voraciously reading contemporary literature, and that was in the early-to-mid seventies. Vonnegut was I think probably the writer, you know, the first contemporary literary writerand by saying that I’m leaving out genre fictionwhere I felt like I wanted to read every book this guy has written. And that was in sort of my middle teens. I remember 9th and 10th grade steadily working my way through all that stuff. There were other books in that period and the period just after that were also important touchstonesCatch 22 and Crying of Lot 49 and some other stuff along similar lines. But Vonnegut made this huge mark, partly because it was so accessible, but it was accessible and really eccentric at the same time. But it alsofor someone who had come out of reading a lot of science fictionhad those kinds of themes that you’re alluding to. Especially Sirens of Titan and God Bless You Mister Rosewater and Slaughterhouse Five, of course. So, indeed, I was thinking about that work because that’s the kind of work that made me want to write in the first place.And on his website Moody engages inwell, you tell me
This, therefore, would be a website devoted to my work. And I thank you for coming. It’s true that I have never got around to collaborating on a website devoted to me. There was a near miss in 2000 or so. The company designing that website folded. And two years ago a good friend suggested that the absence of a Rick Moody website was too bad, and this friend offered up his wife, a very great designer. Again, I somehow never got around to it. That there is a website now indicates mainly that there is a new book to sell (and some backlist), as there is also, in the world, a desire to find new ways to sell books, now that the going-out-on-the-road part of the whole process has been somewhat debunked. Part of the idea of the website, I am told, involves new content from me, the person nominally associated with the website. When this request was made, I demurred at first, simply because I have books to write, and a family, and a music column. Still, in the end I decided I could take a few minutes, in this space, to elucidate my dream of becoming a life coach.Full disclosure requires that I announce that Tony Doerr is a colleague of mine here at The Morning News (although he was not at my son’s bris nor have I ever met him). Nonetheless, I can in good conscience offer Memory Wall (Scribner) for your delectation. Jim Shepard shares my high opinion:
Everywhere in Tony Doerr’s work, there’s light and stone and unimaginable distance, while our hearts go on about their steady work. His subject is what we would hear on the most macrocosmic and intimate levels, if only we were to listen more closely. I love Memory Wall for the empathetic reach of its imagination, for the intelligence of its meditation on the consolations of memory, and especially for the tenderness and care with which it presents the ongoing miracle of humanity’s daily interaction with the world. These are beautiful and moving stories.I don’t know how I came to read Les Back’s The Listeners, but I am happy to put it down to one of the joyous serendipities that one encounters in dwelling on the internet. Back cites Primo Levi, Studs Terkel, and Fleming Røgilds, and opines:
The main lesson offered by the examples discussed here is that listening is not merely the instrumental extraction of information or a matter of ticking the box of consultation. What is animated in the Canto of Ulysses is an alternative way to live, achieved through two people hearing each other. This active listening creates another set of social relations and ultimately a new kind of society, if only for an hour.Yeah, what he said.