China is opening one coal plant a week for the next four years
China leads the world in deaths linked to air pollution, with some 1.6 million a year. (India has 1.3 million.) Burning coal, China's main source of energy, is the main culprit. A recent peer-reviewed study linked the industry directly to over 360,000 deaths a year, or about 22 percent of the total.
In 2013, Xi Jinping's government published a five-year plan that would curb coal emissions. It also eased restrictions on media reporting on the pollution crisis, and earlier this year ratified the Paris Climate Agreement. However, loopholes in Xi's policies and existing projects put the Chinese government on track to open an average of one coal plant a week for the next four years, found a Greenpeace report published earlier this year.